Process Service
The Process
service allows you to start processes, track their output, and so on.
Available Operations
Constructor
Process()
Allocates and returns a new Process object.
close
close(): void
Frees the resources associated with the process. It is recommended to always call this function as soon as you are finished with the process.
closeWriteChannel
closeWriteChannel(): void
Schedules the stdin channel of process to be closed. The channel will close once all data has been written to the process. After calling this function, any attempts to write to the process will do nothing. See QProcess::closeWriteChannel()
for more details.
exec
exec(filePath: string, arguments: string[], throwOnError: boolean): number
Executes the program at filePath
with the given argument list and blocks until the process is finished. If an error occurs (for example, there is no executable file at filePath
) and throwOnError
is true, then a JavaScript exception will be thrown. Otherwise (the default), -1 will be returned in case of an error. The normal return code is the exit code of the process.
exitCode
exitCode(): number
Returns the exit code of the process. This is needed for retrieving the exit code from processes started via start()
, rather than exec()
.
getEnv
getEnv(varName: string): string
Returns the value of the variable varName
in the process' environment.
kill
kill(): void
Kills the process, causing it to exit immediately.
readLine
readLine(): string
Reads and returns one line of text from the process output, without the newline character(s).
atEnd
atEnd(): boolean
Returns true if there is no more data to be read from the process output, otherwise returns false.
readStdErr
readStdErr(): string
Reads and returns all data from the process' standard error channel.
readStdOut
readStdOut(): string
Reads and returns all data from the process' standard output channel.
setCodec
setCodec(codec)
Sets the text codec to codec
. The codec is used for reading and writing from and to the process, respectively. The supported codecs are the same as for QTextCodec
, for example: "UTF-8", "UTF-16", and "ISO 8859-1".
setEnv
setEnv(varName: string, varValue: string): string
Sets the value of variable varName
to varValue
in the process environment. This only has an effect if called before the process is started.
setWorkingDirectory
setWorkingDirectory(path: string): void
Sets the directory the process will be started in. This only has an effect if called before the process is started.
start
start(filePath: string, arguments: string[]): boolean
Starts the program at filePath
with the given list of arguments. Returns true
if the process could be started and false
otherwise.
Note: This call returns right after starting the process and should be used only if you need to interact with the process while it is running. Most of the time, you want to use exec()
instead.
terminate
terminate(): void
Tries to terminate the process. This is not guaranteed to make the process exit immediately; if you need that, use kill()
.
waitForFinished
waitForFinished(timeout: number): boolean
Blocks until the process has finished or timeout
milliseconds have passed (default is 30000). Returns true if the process has finished and false if the operation has timed out. Calling this function only makes sense for processes started via start()
(as opposed to exec()
).
workingDirectory
workingDirectory(): string
Returns the directory the process will be started in.
write
write(data: string): void
Writes data
into the process' input channel.
writeLine
writeLine(data: string): void
Writes data
, followed by the newline character(s), into the process' input channel.
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