Jenkins integration
Jenkins is known as a Continuous Integration (CI) tool. It allows you to kick off processing jobs in response to events, or on a regular schedule. With Jenkins, you can also monitor executions, and examine the results. Jenkins is commonly used to build software, or run regression tests. (For more about Jenkins see https://jenkins.io/.)
Using the plugin described in this section, it is possible to run Squish tests as part of a Jenkins job.
Installing the Plugin
Important: Release Notes and README
Remember to get familiar with Release Notes and README files before installing or updating the plugin.
The plugin can be installed in two different ways. It can be installed with froglogic Update Center. Alternatively, the plugin can be downloaded and installed manually.
froglogic Update Center
froglogic Update Center is an update site that offers all Jenkins plugins developed by froglogic. To make the Update Center accessible from a Jenkins instance the UpdateSites Manager plugin can be used.
Once the UpdateSites Manager plugin is installed, open Manage Jenkins -> Manage UpdateSites. Next, add a new, custom Update Site.
To configure the connection with froglogic Update Center provide
- ID: froglogic-update-center
- URL: https://jenkins-update-center.froglogic.com/update-center.json
- CA Certificate: content of the froglogic Update Center certificate
froglogic Update Center configuration
When the update site configuration is done, open Manage Jenkins -> Manage Plugins and update the plugin list by clicking on the Check now button. froglogic's plugins should be displayed on the Updates, Available or Installed list accordingly to the current plugin status.
Available Jenkins Plugin
In some cases, Jenkins restart after the new version installation might be required to make the plugin works correctly.
Manual installation
The newest Squish Plugin can be downloaded from here. The minimum required Jenkins version is listed in the ReleaseNotes.txt
To install the plugin, simply download the SquishPlugin.hpi
file and move or copy it into JENKINS_HOME/plugins
where JENKINS_HOME
is Jenkins home directory. Once the file is in the right place it can be enabled simply by restarting Jenkins. After the restart, there should be an entry for the Squish plugin in the Jenkins plugin manager.
Note: Squish Jenkins Plugin Dependencies
The Squish plugin for Jenkins has some dependencies on other standard Jenkins plugins which need to be installed. The first time you try to load this plugin, it may fail, listing the missing plugins. You can resolve this issue by installing them from the Jenkins Plugin Manager. The plugins are:
- "Pipeline: API" (workflow-api)
- "Pipeline: Step API" (workflow-step-api)
- "Plain Credentials Plugin" (plain-credentials)
- "Structs Plugin" (structs)
The Jenkins Plugin Manager.
Using the Plugin
Important: Inline Help
Next to each Squish plugin configuration field, the
Click the button to see the detailed configuration field description and possible value examples.
Note: For Windows nodes executions
Squish tests will fail if the Jenkins node is started as Windows Service and a Jenkins plugin starts squishserver by itself!
If Squish tests must be executed on the Jenkins server make sure Jenkins is not installed as Windows Service. Jenkins can be started alternatively by running "java -jar jenkins.war" from a command line.
Squish Global Configuration
After checking that the Squish plugin is correctly loaded, the next step is to add Squish's installations to Jenkins Global Tool Configuration. To do so, select Manage Jenkins -> Global Tool Configuration -> Squish installations... It's possible to specify many Squish installations. For each of them specify an installation path and a unique name.
Jenkins Global Tool Configuration.
The next step is to define a global plugin configuration in Configure System. Usually, there is no need to change anything in that section.
Jenkins Global Configuration.
Freestyle Projects
To run Squish tests in the Jenkins build process we must adapt a job configuration to include Squish. Here we will use the address book example that is shipped with Squish.
The only thing left to do is to add a Squish build step to the project configuration. Now one of the specified Squish packages can be selected from the drop-down list. Next, set up the test suite and optionally, the test cases which we want to be carried out. Additionally, host and port may be specified to use an already running squishserver. In the screenshot, we have added one Squish build step which executes the tst_adding
test case of the suite_py
test suite.
Jenkins Job Configuration.
After Save/Apply changes to the Jenkins project, we can run it.
Pipeline Jobs
To run Squish tests in the Jenkins Pipeline, we can use Squish Build Step in our Pipeline script.
To generate proper code we can use Jenkins built-in Pipeline Syntax functionality.
Pipeline Syntax.
As a Sample Step we need to select squish: Runs Squish tests
.
Squish Step selection.
After doing that, we can define the configuration the same way we do for Freestyle projects. When the configuration is ready we click on Generate Pipeline Script.
Generate Pipeline Script.
Now we can use generated step in the Pipeline job.
Squish Plugin usage.
Note that the Squish Pipeline Step doesn't set a build result. It returns a test execution status based on test results, global and job configurations. Using that status a user may implement the desired handling.
Extra Options supported in Jobs and Pipelines
The Extra Options configuration field is intended to specify additional arguments to squishrunner and squishserver.
Each option and possible arguments have to be given in separate lines.
Supported squishrunner options:
--webbrowser
(see Playback option )--webbrowserargs
(see Playback option )--device
(see Playback option )--launcherargs
(see--launcherargs
at squishrunner --testsuite: Running tests in batch mode--resultdir
(see : Setting the Result Directory )--retry
(see Playback option )--timeout
(see Playback option )--abortOnFail
(see Playback option )--tags
(see Playback option )--random
(see Playback option )--scriptargs
(see Playback option )
Please note that --scriptargs
option with it's following parameters needs to be provided at the end. For example:
--webbrowser firefox --device 016d24ab5227e2ff --abortOnFail --scriptargs --param1 value1 --param2 value2
Supported squishserver --config
options (see Configuring for more details):
--config addAUT
:--config addAUT aut path
--config addAppPath
:--config addAppPath path
--config addAttachableAUT
:--config addAttachableAUT aut [host:]port
--config setResponseTimeout
:--config setResponseTimeout seconds
--config setAUTPostMortemTimeout
:--config setAUTPostMortemTimeout milliseconds
--config setAUTTimeout
--config setAUTTimeout seconds
--config setCursorAnimation
--config setCursorAnimation on|off
Execution Results
The summary page lists links to the Squish report page and later on to HTML Reports.
The Jenkins Build Summary - HTML Reports.
The Squish report page appears inside Jenkins:
Jenkins Squish Results.
Integration with Squish Test Center
With the Jenkins plugin, it's possible to send execution results directly to Squish Test Center instead of generating the HTML report.
Global Configuration
To configure the connection between Jenkins and Squish Test Center open Manage Jenkins -> Configure System. In the Squish Test Center Configuration section, the URL of the Squish Test Center needs to be provided along with Credentials.
Jenkins Global Squish Test Center Configuration.
While setting-up the credentials the Secret Text kind needs to be selected. The Secret value should be an Upload Token generated in the Squish Test Center.
Squish Test Center Upload Token.
The connection can be tested with the Verify Configuration button.
Job Configuration
When the connection with Squish Test Center is configured, open the job configuration page. At the bottom of the Squish build step, select the Send results to the Squish Test Center option. After the option has been activated, new configuration fields appear. Provide necessary information and save the job configuration.
Jenkins Job Squish Test Center Configuration.
Test Execution Results
After the job execution, if a job was configured to send results to Squish Test Center the summary page lists links to respective Squish Test Center batch pages.
Squish Test Center Build Summary.
© 2022 The Qt Company Ltd. Documentation contributions included herein are the copyrights of their respective owners. The documentation provided herein is licensed under the terms of the GNU Free Documentation License version 1.3 as published by the Free Software Foundation. Qt and respective logos are trademarks of The Qt Company Ltd. in Finland and/or other countries worldwide. All other trademarks are property of their respective owners.