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Using lupdate-pro

The lupdate-pro command line tool extracts translatable strings from qmake projects (.pro files) and updates TS files. It is specifically designed for qmake-based projects, while lupdate works with source files and JSON description files and is build-system agnostic.

Use lupdate-pro when you have a qmake project and want to extract translations based on the project structure defined in your .pro file.

lupdate-pro syntax

lupdate-pro [options] [project-file]... [-ts ts-files...]

Where:

  • options means one or several lupdate-pro options.
  • project-file is a .pro file to process.
  • ts-files are the TS files to generate or update.

To view the latest help, enter:

lupdate-pro -help

lupdate-pro options

OptionAction
-helpDisplay up-to-date help information and exit.
-dump-json <file>Generate a JSON project description file without processing translations. This file can be passed to lupdate or lrelease using the -project option.
-silentDo not explain what is being done.
-pro <filename>Name of a .pro file. Useful for files with .pro file syntax but different file suffix. Projects are recursed into and merged.
-pro-out <directory>Virtual output directory for processing subsequent .pro files.
-pro-debugTrace processing .pro files. Specify twice for more verbosity.
-ts <ts-file>...Specify the output TS files. This overrides TRANSLATIONS.
-no-obsoleteDrop all obsolete and vanished strings.
-pluralonlyOnly include plural form messages.
-no-sortDo not sort contexts in TS files.
-locations {absolute|relative|none}Specify or override the way to save source code references in TS files.
-no-ui-linesDo not record line numbers in references to UI files.
-source-language <language>[_<region>]Specify the language of the source strings for new files.
-target-language <language>[_<region>]Specify the language of the translations for new files.
-tr-function-alias <function>{+=,=}<alias>Recognize <alias> as an alternative spelling of <function>.
-versionDisplay the version of lupdate-pro and exit.

Examples

Update translations from a qmake project

lupdate-pro myproject.pro

Generate JSON project description

Generate a JSON file describing the project structure for use with lupdate or lrelease:

lupdate-pro myproject.pro -dump-json project.json

Then use the generated JSON file with lupdate:

lupdate -project project.json

This two-step workflow is useful when you need to customize the project description or integrate with other tools.

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