class QWebEnginePermission

A QWebEnginePermission is an object used to access and modify the state of a single permission that’s been granted or denied to a specific origin URL. More

Added in version 6.8.

Synopsis

Properties

  • isValidᅟ - Indicates whether attempts to change the permission’s state will be successful

  • originᅟ - URL of the permission’s associated origin

  • permissionTypeᅟ - Permission type associated with this permission

  • stateᅟ - Current state of the permission

Methods

Static functions

Note

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Detailed Description

The typical usage pattern is as follows:

  1. A website requests a specific permission, triggering the permissionRequested() signal;

  2. The signal handler triggers a prompt asking the user whether they want to grant the permission;

  3. When the user has made their decision, the application calls grant() or deny() ;

Alternatively, an application interested in modifying already granted permissions may use listAllPermissions() to get a list of existing permissions associated with a profile, or queryPermission() to get a QWebEnginePermission object for a specific permission.

The origin() property can be used to query which origin the QWebEnginePermission is associated with, while the permissionType() property describes the type of the requested permission. A website origin is the combination of its scheme, hostname, and port. Permissions are granted on a per-origin basis; thus, if the web page https://www.example.com:12345/some/page.html requests a permission, it will be granted to the origin https://www.example.com:12345/.

PermissionType describes all the permission types Qt WebEngine supports. Only some permission types are remembered between browsing sessions; they are persistent. Non-persistent permissions query the user every time a website requests them. You can check whether a permission type is persistent at runtime using the static method isPersistent() .

Persistent permissions are stored inside the active QWebEngineProfile , and their lifetime depends on the value of persistentPermissionsPolicy() . By default, named profiles store their permissions on disk, whereas off-the-record ones store them in memory (and destroy them when the profile is destroyed). A stored permission will not query the user the next time a website requests it; instead it will be automatically granted or denied, depending on the resolution the user picked initially. To erase a stored permission, call reset() on it.

A non-persistent permission, on the other hand, is only usable until the related QWebEnginePage performs a navigation to a different URL, or is destroyed.

You can check whether a QWebEnginePermission is in a valid state using its isValid() property. For invalid objects, calls to grant() , deny() , or reset() will do nothing, while calls to state() will always return Invalid .

class PermissionType

This enum type holds the type of the requested permission type:

Constant

Description

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.MediaAudioCapture

Access to a microphone, or another audio source. This permission is not persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.MediaVideoCapture

Access to a webcam, or another video source. This permission is not persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.MediaAudioVideoCapture

Combination of MediaAudioCapture and MediaVideoCapture. This permission is not persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.DesktopVideoCapture

Access to the contents of the user’s screen. This permission is not persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.DesktopAudioVideoCapture

Access to the contents of the user’s screen, and application audio. This permission is not persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.MouseLock

Locks the pointer inside an element on the web page. This permission is not persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.Notifications

Allows the website to send notifications to the user. This permission is persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.Geolocation

Access to the user’s physical location. This permission is persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.ClipboardReadWrite

Access to the user’s clipboard. This permission is persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.LocalFontsAccess

Access to the fonts installed on the user’s machine. Only available on desktops. This permission is persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType.Unsupported

An unsupported permission type.

Note

Non-persistent permission types are ones that will never be remembered by the underlying storage, and will trigger a permission request every time a website tries to use them.

class State

This enum type holds the current state of the requested permission:

Constant

Description

QWebEnginePermission.State.Invalid

Object is in an invalid state, and any attempts to modify the described permission will fail.

QWebEnginePermission.State.Ask

Either the permission has not been requested before, or the permissionType() is not persistent.

QWebEnginePermission.State.Granted

Permission has already been granted.

QWebEnginePermission.State.Denied

Permission has already been denied.

Note

Properties can be used directly when from __feature__ import true_property is used or via accessor functions otherwise.

property isValidᅟ: bool

This property holds Indicates whether attempts to change the permission’s state will be successful..

An invalid QWebEnginePermission is either:

  • One whose permissionType() is unsupported;

  • One whose origin() is invalid;

  • One whose associated profile has been destroyed

See also

isPersistent()

Access functions:
property originᅟ: QUrl

This property holds The URL of the permission’s associated origin..

A website origin is the combination of its scheme, hostname, and port. Permissions are granted on a per-origin basis; thus, if the web page https://www.example.com:12345/some/page.html requests a permission, it will be granted to the origin https://www.example.com:12345/.

Access functions:
property permissionTypeᅟ: QWebEnginePermission.PermissionType

This property holds The permission type associated with this permission..

Access functions:
property stateᅟ: QWebEnginePermission.State

This property holds The current state of the permission..

If a permission for the specified permissionType() and origin() has already been granted or denied, the return value is Granted , or Denied , respectively. When this is the first time the permission is requested, the return value is Ask . If the object is in an invalid state, the returned value is Invalid .

Access functions:
__init__()
__init__(other)
Parameters:

otherQWebEnginePermission

deny()

Stops the associated origin from accessing the requested permissionType . Does nothing when isValid() evaluates to false.

grant()

Allows the associated origin to access the requested permissionType . Does nothing when isValid() evaluates to false.

static isPersistent(permissionType)
Parameters:

permissionTypePermissionType

Return type:

bool

Returns whether a permissionType is persistent, meaning that a permission’s state will be remembered and the user will not be queried the next time the website requests the same permission.

isValid()
Return type:

bool

Getter of property isValidᅟ .

__ne__(rhs)
Parameters:

rhsQWebEnginePermission

Return type:

bool

__eq__(rhs)
Parameters:

rhsQWebEnginePermission

Return type:

bool

origin()
Return type:

QUrl

Getter of property originᅟ .

permissionType()
Return type:

PermissionType

Getter of property permissionTypeᅟ .

reset()

Removes the permission from the profile’s underlying storage. By default, permissions are stored on disk (except for off-the-record profiles, where permissions are stored in memory and are destroyed with the profile). This means that an already granted/denied permission will not be requested twice, but will get automatically granted/denied every subsequent time a website requests it. Calling reset() allows the query to be displayed again the next time the website requests it.

Does nothing when isValid() evaluates to false.

state()
Return type:

State

Getter of property stateᅟ .

swap(other)
Parameters:

otherQWebEnginePermission