class QNetworkCookieJar¶

The QNetworkCookieJar class implements a simple jar of QNetworkCookie objects. More…

Synopsis¶

Methods¶

def __init__()
def allCookies()
def setAllCookies()

Virtual methods¶

def cookiesForUrl()
def deleteCookie()
def insertCookie()
def setCookiesFromUrl()
def updateCookie()
def validateCookie()

Note

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Detailed Description¶

Cookies are small bits of information that stateless protocols like HTTP use to maintain some persistent information across requests.

A cookie is set by a remote server when it replies to a request and it expects the same cookie to be sent back when further requests are sent.

The cookie jar is the object that holds all cookies set in previous requests. Web browsers save their cookie jars to disk in order to conserve permanent cookies across invocations of the application.

QNetworkCookieJar does not implement permanent storage: it only keeps the cookies in memory. Once the QNetworkCookieJar object is deleted, all cookies it held will be discarded as well. If you want to save the cookies, you should derive from this class and implement the saving to disk to your own storage format.

This class implements only the basic security recommended by the cookie specifications and does not implement any cookie acceptance policy (it accepts all cookies set by any requests). In order to override those rules, you should reimplement the cookiesForUrl() and setCookiesFromUrl() virtual functions. They are called by QNetworkReply and QNetworkAccessManager when they detect new cookies and when they require cookies.

See also

QNetworkCookie QNetworkAccessManager QNetworkReply QNetworkRequest setCookieJar()

__init__([parent=None])¶

Parameters:: parent – QObject

Creates a QNetworkCookieJar object and sets the parent object to be parent.

The cookie jar is initialized to empty.

allCookies()¶

Return type:: .list of QNetworkCookie

Returns all cookies stored in this cookie jar. This function is suitable for derived classes to save cookies to disk, as well as to implement cookie expiration and other policies.

See also

setAllCookies() cookiesForUrl()

cookiesForUrl(url)¶

Parameters:: url – QUrl
Return type:: .list of QNetworkCookie

Returns the cookies to be added to when a request is sent to url. This function is called by the default createRequest() , which adds the cookies returned by this function to the request being sent.

If more than one cookie with the same name is found, but with differing paths, the one with longer path is returned before the one with shorter path. In other words, this function returns cookies sorted decreasingly by path length.

The default QNetworkCookieJar class implements only a very basic security policy (it makes sure that the cookies’ domain and path match the reply’s). To enhance the security policy with your own algorithms, override cookiesForUrl().

See also

setCookiesFromUrl() setCookieJar()

deleteCookie(cookie)¶

Parameters:: cookie – QNetworkCookie
Return type:: bool

Deletes from cookie jar the cookie found to have the same identifier as cookie.

Returns true if a cookie was deleted, false otherwise.

See also

hasSameIdentifier()

insertCookie(cookie)¶

Parameters:: cookie – QNetworkCookie
Return type:: bool

Adds cookie to this cookie jar.

Returns true if cookie was added, false otherwise.

If a cookie with the same identifier already exists in the cookie jar, it will be overridden.

setAllCookies(cookieList)¶

Parameters:: cookieList – .list of QNetworkCookie

Sets the internal list of cookies held by this cookie jar to be cookieList. This function is suitable for derived classes to implement loading cookies from permanent storage, or their own cookie acceptance policies by reimplementing setCookiesFromUrl() .

See also

allCookies() setCookiesFromUrl()

setCookiesFromUrl(cookieList, url)¶

Parameters:

cookieList – .list of QNetworkCookie
url – QUrl

Return type:

bool

Adds the cookies in the list cookieList to this cookie jar. Before being inserted cookies are normalized.

Returns true if one or more cookies are set for url, otherwise false.

If a cookie already exists in the cookie jar, it will be overridden by those in cookieList.

Also, QNetworkCookieJar does not have a maximum cookie jar size. Reimplement this function to discard older cookies to create room for new ones.

See also

cookiesForUrl() setCookieJar() normalize()

updateCookie(cookie)¶

Parameters:: cookie – QNetworkCookie
Return type:: bool

If a cookie with the same identifier as cookie exists in this cookie jar it will be updated. This function uses insertCookie() .

Returns true if cookie was updated, false if no cookie in the jar matches the identifier of cookie.

See also

hasSameIdentifier()

validateCookie(cookie, url)¶

Parameters:

cookie – QNetworkCookie
url – QUrl

Return type:

bool

Returns true if the domain and path of cookie are valid, false otherwise. The url parameter is used to determine if the domain specified in the cookie is allowed.