- class QCursor¶
The
QCursor
class provides a mouse cursor with an arbitrary shape. More…Synopsis¶
Methods¶
def
__init__()
def
bitmap()
def
hotSpot()
def
mask()
def
__ne__()
def
pixmap()
def
setShape()
def
shape()
def
swap()
Static functions¶
Note
This documentation may contain snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python. We always welcome contributions to the snippet translation. If you see an issue with the translation, you can also let us know by creating a ticket on https:/bugreports.qt.io/projects/PYSIDE
Detailed Description¶
This class is mainly used to create mouse cursors that are associated with particular widgets and to get and set the position of the mouse cursor.
Qt has a number of standard cursor shapes, but you can also make custom cursor shapes based on a
QBitmap
, a mask and a hotspot.To associate a cursor with a widget, use QWidget::setCursor(). To associate a cursor with all widgets (normally for a short period of time), use
setOverrideCursor()
.To set a cursor shape use
setShape()
or use theQCursor
constructor which takes the shape as argument, or you can use one of the predefined cursors defined in the Qt::CursorShape enum.If you want to create a cursor with your own bitmap, either use the
QCursor
constructor which takes a bitmap and a mask or the constructor which takes a pixmap as arguments.To set or get the position of the mouse cursor use the static methods
pos()
andsetPos()
.Note
It is possible to create a
QCursor
beforeQGuiApplication
, but it is not useful except as a place-holder for a realQCursor
created afterQGuiApplication
. Attempting to use aQCursor
that was created beforeQGuiApplication
will result in a crash.A Note for X11 Users¶
On X11, Qt supports the Xcursor library, which allows for full color icon themes. The table below shows the cursor name used for each Qt::CursorShape value. If a cursor cannot be found using the name shown below, a standard X11 cursor will be used instead. Note: X11 does not provide appropriate cursors for all possible Qt::CursorShape values. It is possible that some cursors will be taken from the Xcursor theme, while others will use an internal bitmap cursor.
Shape
Qt::CursorShape Value
Cursor Name
Shape
Qt::CursorShape Value
Cursor Name
Qt::ArrowCursor
left_ptr
Qt::SizeVerCursor
size_ver
Qt::UpArrowCursor
up_arrow
Qt::SizeHorCursor
size_hor
Qt::CrossCursor
cross
Qt::SizeBDiagCursor
size_bdiag
Qt::IBeamCursor
ibeam
Qt::SizeFDiagCursor
size_fdiag
Qt::WaitCursor
wait
Qt::SizeAllCursor
size_all
Qt::BusyCursor
left_ptr_watch
Qt::SplitVCursor
split_v
Qt::ForbiddenCursor
forbidden
Qt::SplitHCursor
split_h
Qt::PointingHandCursor
pointing_hand
Qt::OpenHandCursor
openhand
Qt::WhatsThisCursor
whats_this
Qt::ClosedHandCursor
closedhand
Qt::DragMoveCursor
dnd-move
ormove
Qt::DragCopyCursor
dnd-copy
orcopy
Qt::DragLinkCursor
dnd-link
orlink
See also
- __init__()¶
Constructs a cursor with the default arrow shape.
- __init__(shape)
- Parameters:
shape –
CursorShape
Constructs a cursor with the specified
shape
.See Qt::CursorShape for a list of shapes.
See also
- __init__(cursor)
- Parameters:
cursor –
QCursor
Constructs a copy of the cursor
c
.- __init__(pixmap[, hotX=-1[, hotY=-1]])
- Parameters:
pixmap –
QPixmap
hotX – int
hotY – int
Constructs a custom pixmap cursor.
pixmap
is the image. It is usual to give it a mask (set usingsetMask()
).hotX
andhotY
define the cursor’s hot spot.If
hotX
is negative, it is set to thepixmap().width()/2
. IfhotY
is negative, it is set to thepixmap().height()/2
.Valid cursor sizes depend on the display hardware (or the underlying window system). We recommend using 32 x 32 cursors, because this size is supported on all platforms. Some platforms also support 16 x 16, 48 x 48, and 64 x 64 cursors.
See also
QPixmap()
setMask()
- __init__(bitmap, mask[, hotX=-1[, hotY=-1]])
Constructs a custom bitmap cursor.
bitmap
andmask
make up the bitmap.hotX
andhotY
define the cursor’s hot spot.If
hotX
is negative, it is set to thebitmap().width()/2
. IfhotY
is negative, it is set to thebitmap().height()/2
.The cursor
bitmap
(B) andmask
(M) bits are combined like this:B=1 and M=1 gives black.
B=0 and M=1 gives white.
B=0 and M=0 gives transparent.
B=1 and M=0 gives an XOR’d result under Windows, undefined results on all other platforms.
Use the global Qt color Qt::color0 to draw 0-pixels and Qt::color1 to draw 1-pixels in the bitmaps.
Valid cursor sizes depend on the display hardware (or the underlying window system). We recommend using 32 x 32 cursors, because this size is supported on all platforms. Some platforms also support 16 x 16, 48 x 48, and 64 x 64 cursors.
See also
QBitmap()
setMask()
Returns the cursor bitmap, or a null bitmap if it is one of the standard cursors.
- bitmap(arg__1)
- Parameters:
arg__1 –
ReturnByValueConstant
- Return type:
Note
This function is deprecated.
Use the overload without argument instead.
Returns the cursor bitmap, or a null bitmap if it is one of the standard cursors.
Previously, Qt provided a version of
bitmap()
which returned the bitmap by-pointer. That version is now removed. To maintain compatibility with old code, this function was provided to differentiate between the by-pointer function and the by-value function.Returns the cursor hot spot, or (0, 0) if it is one of the standard cursors.
Returns the cursor bitmap mask, or a null bitmap if it is one of the standard cursors.
- mask(arg__1)
- Parameters:
arg__1 –
ReturnByValueConstant
- Return type:
Note
This function is deprecated.
Use the overload without argument instead.
Returns the cursor bitmap mask, or a null bitmap if it is one of the standard cursors.
Previously, Qt provided a version of
mask()
which returned the bitmap by-pointer. That version is now removed. To maintain compatibility with old code, this function was provided to differentiate between the by-pointer function and the by-value function.Inequality operator. Returns the equivalent of !(
lhs
==rhs
).See also
operator==(const QCursor &lhs, const QCursor &rhs)
Returns the cursor pixmap. This is only valid if the cursor is a pixmap cursor.
Returns the position of the cursor (hot spot) of the primary screen in global screen coordinates.
You can call QWidget::mapFromGlobal() to translate it to widget coordinates.
Note
The position is queried from the windowing system. If mouse events are generated via other means (e.g., via QWindowSystemInterface in a unit test), those fake mouse moves will not be reflected in the returned value.
Note
On platforms where there is no windowing system or cursors are not available, the returned position is based on the mouse move events generated via QWindowSystemInterface.
See also
Returns the position of the cursor (hot spot) of the
screen
in global screen coordinates.You can call QWidget::mapFromGlobal() to translate it to widget coordinates.
See also
setPos()
mapToGlobal()
This is an overloaded function.
Moves the cursor (hot spot) to the global screen position at point
p
.This is an overloaded function.
Moves the cursor (hot spot) to the global screen position of the
screen
at pointp
.- static setPos(x, y)
- Parameters:
x – int
y – int
Moves the cursor (hot spot) of the primary screen to the global screen position (
x
,y
).You can call QWidget::mapToGlobal() to translate widget coordinates to global screen coordinates.
See also
- static setPos(screen, x, y)
- Parameters:
screen –
QScreen
x – int
y – int
Moves the cursor (hot spot) of the
screen
to the global screen position (x
,y
).You can call QWidget::mapToGlobal() to translate widget coordinates to global screen coordinates.
Note
Calling this function results in changing the cursor position through the windowing system. The windowing system will typically respond by sending mouse events to the application’s window. This means that the usage of this function should be avoided in unit tests and everywhere where fake mouse events are being injected via QWindowSystemInterface because the windowing system’s mouse state (with regards to buttons for example) may not match the state in the application-generated events.
Note
On platforms where there is no windowing system or cursors are not available, this function may do nothing.
See also
pos()
mapToGlobal()
- setShape(newShape)¶
- Parameters:
newShape –
CursorShape
Sets the cursor to the shape identified by
shape
.See Qt::CursorShape for the list of cursor shapes.
See also
- shape()¶
- Return type:
Returns the cursor shape identifier.
See also
Swaps this cursor with the
other
cursor.