QStandardItem#
The QStandardItem
class provides an item for use with the QStandardItemModel
class. More…
Synopsis#
Functions#
def
accessibleDescription
()def
accessibleText
()def
appendColumn
(items)def
appendRow
(item)def
appendRow
(items)def
appendRows
(items)def
background
()def
checkState
()def
child
(row[, column=0])def
clearData
()def
column
()def
columnCount
()def
emitDataChanged
()def
flags
()def
font
()def
foreground
()def
hasChildren
()def
icon
()def
index
()def
insertColumn
(column, items)def
insertColumns
(column, count)def
insertRow
(row, items)def
insertRow
(row, item)def
insertRows
(row, items)def
insertRows
(row, count)def
isAutoTristate
()def
isCheckable
()def
isDragEnabled
()def
isDropEnabled
()def
isEditable
()def
isEnabled
()def
isSelectable
()def
isUserTristate
()def
model
()def
parent
()def
removeColumn
(column)def
removeColumns
(column, count)def
removeRow
(row)def
removeRows
(row, count)def
row
()def
rowCount
()def
setAccessibleDescription
(accessibleDescription)def
setAccessibleText
(accessibleText)def
setAutoTristate
(tristate)def
setBackground
(brush)def
setCheckState
(checkState)def
setCheckable
(checkable)def
setChild
(row, item)def
setChild
(row, column, item)def
setColumnCount
(columns)def
setDragEnabled
(dragEnabled)def
setDropEnabled
(dropEnabled)def
setEditable
(editable)def
setEnabled
(enabled)def
setFlags
(flags)def
setFont
(font)def
setForeground
(brush)def
setIcon
(icon)def
setRowCount
(rows)def
setSelectable
(selectable)def
setSizeHint
(sizeHint)def
setStatusTip
(statusTip)def
setText
(text)def
setTextAlignment
(textAlignment)def
setToolTip
(toolTip)def
setUserTristate
(tristate)def
setWhatsThis
(whatsThis)def
sizeHint
()def
sortChildren
(column[, order=Qt.AscendingOrder])def
statusTip
()def
takeChild
(row[, column=0])def
takeColumn
(column)def
takeRow
(row)def
text
()def
textAlignment
()def
toolTip
()def
whatsThis
()
Virtual functions#
Note
This documentation may contain snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python. We always welcome contributions to the snippet translation. If you see an issue with the translation, you can also let us know by creating a ticket on https:/bugreports.qt.io/projects/PYSIDE
Detailed Description#
Items usually contain text, icons, or checkboxes.
Each item can have its own background brush which is set with the setBackground()
function. The current background brush can be found with background()
. The text label for each item can be rendered with its own font and brush. These are specified with the setFont()
and setForeground()
functions, and read with font()
and foreground()
.
By default, items are enabled, editable, selectable, checkable, and can be used both as the source of a drag and drop operation and as a drop target. Each item’s flags can be changed by calling setFlags()
. Checkable items can be checked and unchecked with the setCheckState()
function. The corresponding checkState()
function indicates whether the item is currently checked.
You can store application-specific data in an item by calling setData()
.
Each item can have a two-dimensional table of child items. This makes it possible to build hierarchies of items. The typical hierarchy is the tree, in which case the child table is a table with a single column (a list).
The dimensions of the child table can be set with setRowCount()
and setColumnCount()
. Items can be positioned in the child table with setChild()
. Get a pointer to a child item with child()
. New rows and columns of children can also be inserted with insertRow()
and insertColumn()
, or appended with appendRow()
and appendColumn()
. When using the append and insert functions, the dimensions of the child table will grow as needed.
An existing row of children can be removed with removeRow()
or takeRow()
; correspondingly, a column can be removed with removeColumn()
or takeColumn()
.
An item’s children can be sorted by calling sortChildren()
.
Subclassing#
When subclassing QStandardItem
to provide custom items, it is possible to define new types for them so that they can be distinguished from the base class. The type()
function should be reimplemented to return a new type value equal to or greater than UserType
.
Reimplement data()
and setData()
if you want to perform custom handling of data queries and/or control how an item’s data is represented.
Reimplement clone()
if you want QStandardItemModel
to be able to create instances of your custom item class on demand (see setItemPrototype()
).
Reimplement read()
and write()
if you want to control how items are represented in their serialized form.
Reimplement operator
if you want to control the semantics of item comparison. operator
determines the sorted order when sorting items with sortChildren()
or with sort()
.
- class PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem#
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem(icon, text)
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem(other)
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem(text)
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem(rows[, columns=1])
- Parameters:
rows – int
other –
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem
icon –
PySide6.QtGui.QIcon
text – str
columns – int
Constructs an item.
Constructs an item with the given icon
and text
.
Constructs a copy of other
. Note that model()
is not copied.
This function is useful when reimplementing clone()
.
Constructs an item with the given text
.
Constructs an item with rows
rows and columns
columns of child items.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.ItemType#
This enum describes the types that are used to describe standard items.
Constant
Description
QStandardItem.Type
The default type for standard items.
QStandardItem.UserType
The minimum value for custom types. Values below UserType are reserved by Qt.
You can define new user types in QStandardItem
subclasses to ensure that custom items are treated specially; for example, when items are sorted.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.accessibleDescription()#
- Return type:
str
Returns the item’s accessible description.
The accessible description is used by assistive technologies (i.e. for users who cannot use conventional means of interaction).
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.accessibleText()#
- Return type:
str
Returns the item’s accessible text.
The accessible text is used by assistive technologies (i.e. for users who cannot use conventional means of interaction).
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.appendColumn(items)#
- Parameters:
items –
Appends a column containing items
. If necessary, the row count is increased to the size of items
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.appendRow(item)#
- Parameters:
item –
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem
This is an overloaded function.
Appends a row containing item
.
When building a list or a tree that has only one column, this function provides a convenient way to append a single new item.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.appendRow(items)
- Parameters:
items –
Appends a row containing items
. If necessary, the column count is increased to the size of items
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.appendRows(items)#
- Parameters:
items –
Appends rows containing items
. The column count will not change.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.background()#
- Return type:
Returns the brush used to render the item’s background.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.checkState()#
- Return type:
Returns the checked state of the item.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.child(row[, column=0])#
- Parameters:
row – int
column – int
- Return type:
Returns the child item at (row
, column
) if one has been set; otherwise returns None
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.clearData()#
Removes all the data from all roles previously set.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.clone()#
- Return type:
Returns a copy of this item. The item’s children are not copied.
When subclassing QStandardItem
, you can reimplement this function to provide QStandardItemModel
with a factory that it can use to create new items on demand.
See also
setItemPrototype()
operator=()
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.column()#
- Return type:
int
Returns the column where the item is located in its parent’s child table, or -1 if the item has no parent.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.columnCount()#
- Return type:
int
Returns the number of child item columns that the item has.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.data([role=Qt.UserRole + 1])#
- Parameters:
role – int
- Return type:
object
Returns the item’s data for the given role
, or an invalid QVariant
if there is no data for the role.
Note
The default implementation treats EditRole
and DisplayRole
as referring to the same data.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.emitDataChanged()#
Causes the model associated with this item to emit a dataChanged
() signal for this item.
You normally only need to call this function if you have subclassed QStandardItem
and reimplemented data()
and/or setData()
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.flags()#
- Return type:
ItemFlags
Returns the item flags for the item.
The item flags determine how the user can interact with the item.
By default, items are enabled, editable, selectable, checkable, and can be used both as the source of a drag and drop operation and as a drop target.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.font()#
- Return type:
Returns the font used to render the item’s text.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.foreground()#
- Return type:
Returns the brush used to render the item’s foreground (e.g. text).
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.hasChildren()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns true
if this item has any children; otherwise returns false
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.icon()#
- Return type:
Returns the item’s icon.
See also
setIcon()
iconSize
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.index()#
- Return type:
Returns the QModelIndex
associated with this item.
When you need to invoke item functionality in a QModelIndex
-based API (e.g. QAbstractItemView
), you can call this function to obtain an index that corresponds to the item’s location in the model.
If the item is not associated with a model, an invalid QModelIndex
is returned.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.insertColumn(column, items)#
- Parameters:
column – int
items –
Inserts a column at column
containing items
. If necessary, the row count is increased to the size of items
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.insertColumns(column, count)#
- Parameters:
column – int
count – int
Inserts count
columns of child items at column column
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.insertRow(row, items)#
- Parameters:
row – int
items –
Inserts a row at row
containing items
. If necessary, the column count is increased to the size of items
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.insertRow(row, item)
- Parameters:
row – int
item –
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem
This is an overloaded function.
Inserts a row at row
containing item
.
When building a list or a tree that has only one column, this function provides a convenient way to insert a single new item.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.insertRows(row, items)#
- Parameters:
row – int
items –
Inserts items
at row
. The column count won’t be changed.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.insertRows(row, count)
- Parameters:
row – int
count – int
Inserts count
rows of child items at row row
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isAutoTristate()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item is tristate and is controlled by QTreeWidget
.
The default value is false.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isCheckable()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item is user-checkable.
The default value is false.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isDragEnabled()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item is drag enabled. An item that is drag enabled can be dragged by the user.
The default value is true.
Note that item dragging must be enabled in the view for dragging to work; see dragEnabled
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isDropEnabled()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item is drop enabled. When an item is drop enabled, it can be used as a drop target.
The default value is true.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isEditable()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item can be edited by the user.
When an item is editable (and enabled), the user can edit the item by invoking one of the view’s edit triggers; see editTriggers
.
The default value is true.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isEnabled()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item is enabled.
When an item is enabled, the user can interact with it. The possible types of interaction are specified by the other item flags, such as isEditable()
and isSelectable()
.
The default value is true.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isSelectable()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item is selectable by the user.
The default value is true.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.isUserTristate()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the item is tristate; that is, if it’s checkable with three separate states and the user can cycle through all three states.
The default value is false.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.model()#
- Return type:
Returns the QStandardItemModel
that this item belongs to.
If the item is not a child of another item that belongs to the model, this function returns None
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.__lt__(other)#
- Parameters:
other –
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem
- Return type:
bool
Returns true
if this item is less than other
; otherwise returns false
.
The default implementation uses the data for the item’s sort role (see sortRole
) to perform the comparison if the item belongs to a model; otherwise, the data for the item’s DisplayRole
( text()
) is used to perform the comparison.
sortChildren()
and sort()
use this function when sorting items. If you want custom sorting, you can subclass QStandardItem
and reimplement this function.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.parent()#
- Return type:
Returns the item’s parent item, or None
if the item has no parent.
Note
For toplevel items parent() returns None
. To receive toplevel item’s parent use invisibleRootItem()
instead.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.read(in)#
- Parameters:
Reads the item from stream in
. Only the data and flags of the item are read, not the child items.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.removeColumn(column)#
- Parameters:
column – int
Removes the given column
. The items that were in the column are deleted.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.removeColumns(column, count)#
- Parameters:
column – int
count – int
Removes count
columns at column column
. The items that were in those columns are deleted.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.removeRow(row)#
- Parameters:
row – int
Removes the given row
. The items that were in the row are deleted.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.removeRows(row, count)#
- Parameters:
row – int
count – int
Removes count
rows at row row
. The items that were in those rows are deleted.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.row()#
- Return type:
int
Returns the row where the item is located in its parent’s child table, or -1 if the item has no parent.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.rowCount()#
- Return type:
int
Returns the number of child item rows that the item has.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setAccessibleDescription(accessibleDescription)#
- Parameters:
accessibleDescription – str
Sets the item’s accessible description to the string specified by accessibleDescription
.
The accessible description is used by assistive technologies (i.e. for users who cannot use conventional means of interaction).
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setAccessibleText(accessibleText)#
- Parameters:
accessibleText – str
Sets the item’s accessible text to the string specified by accessibleText
.
The accessible text is used by assistive technologies (i.e. for users who cannot use conventional means of interaction).
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setAutoTristate(tristate)#
- Parameters:
tristate – bool
Determines that the item is tristate and controlled by QTreeWidget
if tristate
is true
. This enables automatic management of the state of parent items in QTreeWidget
(checked if all children are checked, unchecked if all children are unchecked, or partially checked if only some children are checked).
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setBackground(brush)#
- Parameters:
brush –
PySide6.QtGui.QBrush
Sets the item’s background brush to the specified brush
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setCheckState(checkState)#
- Parameters:
checkState –
CheckState
Sets the check state of the item to be state
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setCheckable(checkable)#
- Parameters:
checkable – bool
Sets whether the item is user-checkable. If checkable
is true, the item can be checked by the user; otherwise, the user cannot check the item.
The item delegate will render a checkable item with a check box next to the item’s text.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setChild(row, item)#
- Parameters:
row – int
item –
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem
This is an overloaded function.
Sets the child at row
to item
.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setChild(row, column, item)
- Parameters:
row – int
column – int
item –
PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem
Sets the child item at (row
, column
) to item
. This item (the parent item) takes ownership of item
. If necessary, the row count and column count are increased to fit the item.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setColumnCount(columns)#
- Parameters:
columns – int
Sets the number of child item columns to columns
. If this is less than columnCount()
, the data in the unwanted columns is discarded.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setData(value[, role=Qt.UserRole + 1])#
- Parameters:
value – object
role – int
Sets the item’s data for the given role
to the specified value
.
If you subclass QStandardItem
and reimplement this function, your reimplementation should call emitDataChanged()
if you do not call the base implementation of setData(). This will ensure that e.g. views using the model are notified of the changes.
Note
The default implementation treats EditRole
and DisplayRole
as referring to the same data.
See also
ItemDataRole
data()
setFlags()
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setDragEnabled(dragEnabled)#
- Parameters:
dragEnabled – bool
Sets whether the item is drag enabled. If dragEnabled
is true, the item can be dragged by the user; otherwise, the user cannot drag the item.
Note that you also need to ensure that item dragging is enabled in the view; see dragEnabled
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setDropEnabled(dropEnabled)#
- Parameters:
dropEnabled – bool
Sets whether the item is drop enabled. If dropEnabled
is true, the item can be used as a drop target; otherwise, it cannot.
Note that you also need to ensure that drops are enabled in the view; see acceptDrops()
; and that the model supports the desired drop actions; see supportedDropActions()
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setEditable(editable)#
- Parameters:
editable – bool
Sets whether the item is editable. If editable
is true, the item can be edited by the user; otherwise, the user cannot edit the item.
How the user can edit items in a view is determined by the view’s edit triggers; see editTriggers
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setEnabled(enabled)#
- Parameters:
enabled – bool
Sets whether the item is enabled. If enabled
is true, the item is enabled, meaning that the user can interact with the item; if enabled
is false, the user cannot interact with the item.
This flag takes precedence over the other item flags; e.g. if an item is not enabled, it cannot be selected by the user, even if the ItemIsSelectable
flag has been set.
See also
isEnabled()
ItemIsEnabled
setFlags()
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setFlags(flags)#
- Parameters:
flags –
ItemFlags
Sets the item flags for the item to flags
.
The item flags determine how the user can interact with the item. This is often used to disable an item.
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setFont(font)#
- Parameters:
font –
PySide6.QtGui.QFont
Sets the font used to display the item’s text to the given font
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setForeground(brush)#
- Parameters:
brush –
PySide6.QtGui.QBrush
Sets the brush used to display the item’s foreground (e.g. text) to the given brush
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setIcon(icon)#
- Parameters:
icon –
PySide6.QtGui.QIcon
Sets the item’s icon to the icon
specified.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setRowCount(rows)#
- Parameters:
rows – int
Sets the number of child item rows to rows
. If this is less than rowCount()
, the data in the unwanted rows is discarded.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setSelectable(selectable)#
- Parameters:
selectable – bool
Sets whether the item is selectable. If selectable
is true, the item can be selected by the user; otherwise, the user cannot select the item.
You can control the selection behavior and mode by manipulating their view properties; see selectionMode
and selectionBehavior
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setSizeHint(sizeHint)#
- Parameters:
sizeHint –
PySide6.QtCore.QSize
Sets the size hint for the item to be size
. If no size hint is set, the item delegate will compute the size hint based on the item data.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setStatusTip(statusTip)#
- Parameters:
statusTip – str
Sets the item’s status tip to the string specified by statusTip
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setText(text)#
- Parameters:
text – str
Sets the item’s text to the text
specified.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setTextAlignment(textAlignment)#
- Parameters:
textAlignment –
Alignment
Sets the text alignment for the item’s text to the alignment
specified.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setToolTip(toolTip)#
- Parameters:
toolTip – str
Sets the item’s tooltip to the string specified by toolTip
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setUserTristate(tristate)#
- Parameters:
tristate – bool
Sets whether the item is tristate and controlled by the user. If tristate
is true, the user can cycle through three separate states; otherwise, the item is checkable with two states. (Note that this also requires that the item is checkable; see isCheckable()
.)
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.setWhatsThis(whatsThis)#
- Parameters:
whatsThis – str
Sets the item’s “What’s This?” help to the string specified by whatsThis
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.sizeHint()#
- Return type:
Returns the size hint set for the item, or an invalid QSize
if no size hint has been set.
If no size hint has been set, the item delegate will compute the size hint based on the item data.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.sortChildren(column[, order=Qt.AscendingOrder])#
- Parameters:
column – int
order –
SortOrder
Sorts the children of the item using the given order
, by the values in the given column
.
Note
This function is recursive, therefore it sorts the children of the item, its grandchildren, etc.
See also
operator
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.statusTip()#
- Return type:
str
Returns the item’s status tip.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.takeChild(row[, column=0])#
- Parameters:
row – int
column – int
- Return type:
Removes the child item at (row
, column
) without deleting it, and returns a pointer to the item. If there was no child at the given location, then this function returns None
.
Note that this function, unlike takeRow()
and takeColumn()
, does not affect the dimensions of the child table.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.takeColumn(column)#
- Parameters:
column – int
Removes column
without deleting the column items, and returns a list of pointers to the removed items. For items in the column that have not been set, the corresponding pointers in the list will be None
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.takeRow(row)#
- Parameters:
row – int
Removes row
without deleting the row items, and returns a list of pointers to the removed items. For items in the row that have not been set, the corresponding pointers in the list will be None
.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.text()#
- Return type:
str
Returns the item’s text. This is the text that’s presented to the user in a view.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.textAlignment()#
- Return type:
Alignment
Returns the text alignment for the item’s text.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.toolTip()#
- Return type:
str
Returns the item’s tooltip.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.type()#
- Return type:
int
Returns the type of this item. The type is used to distinguish custom items from the base class. When subclassing QStandardItem
, you should reimplement this function and return a new value greater than or equal to UserType
.
See also
Type
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.whatsThis()#
- Return type:
str
Returns the item’s “What’s This?” help.
See also
- PySide6.QtGui.QStandardItem.write(out)#
- Parameters:
Writes the item to stream out
. Only the data and flags of the item are written, not the child items.
See also