QSizePolicy#
The QSizePolicy
class is a layout attribute describing horizontal and vertical resizing policy. More…
Synopsis#
Functions#
def
controlType
()def
expandingDirections
()def
hasHeightForWidth
()def
hasWidthForHeight
()def
horizontalPolicy
()def
horizontalStretch
()def
__ne__
(s)def
__eq__
(s)def
retainSizeWhenHidden
()def
setControlType
(type)def
setHeightForWidth
(b)def
setHorizontalPolicy
(d)def
setHorizontalStretch
(stretchFactor)def
setRetainSizeWhenHidden
(retainSize)def
setVerticalPolicy
(d)def
setVerticalStretch
(stretchFactor)def
setWidthForHeight
(b)def
transpose
()def
transposed
()def
verticalPolicy
()def
verticalStretch
()
Note
This documentation may contain snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python. We always welcome contributions to the snippet translation. If you see an issue with the translation, you can also let us know by creating a ticket on https:/bugreports.qt.io/projects/PYSIDE
Detailed Description#
The size policy of a widget is an expression of its willingness to be resized in various ways, and affects how the widget is treated by the layout engine . Each widget returns a QSizePolicy
that describes the horizontal and vertical resizing policy it prefers when being laid out. You can change this for a specific widget by changing its sizePolicy
property.
QSizePolicy
contains two independent Policy
values and two stretch factors; one describes the widgets’s horizontal size policy, and the other describes its vertical size policy. It also contains a flag to indicate whether the height and width of its preferred size are related.
The horizontal and vertical policies can be set in the constructor, and altered using the setHorizontalPolicy()
and setVerticalPolicy()
functions. The stretch factors can be set using the setHorizontalStretch()
and setVerticalStretch()
functions. The flag indicating whether the widget’s sizeHint()
is width-dependent (such as a menu bar or a word-wrapping label) can be set using the setHeightForWidth()
function.
The current size policies and stretch factors be retrieved using the horizontalPolicy()
, verticalPolicy()
, horizontalStretch()
and verticalStretch()
functions. Alternatively, use the transpose()
function to swap the horizontal and vertical policies and stretches. The hasHeightForWidth()
function returns the current status of the flag indicating the size hint dependencies.
Use the expandingDirections()
function to determine whether the associated widget can make use of more space than its sizeHint()
function indicates, as well as find out in which directions it can expand.
Finally, the QSizePolicy
class provides operators comparing this size policy to a given policy, as well as a QVariant
operator storing this QSizePolicy
as a QVariant
object.
See also
QSize
sizeHint()
sizePolicy
sizeHint()
- class PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy#
PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy(horizontal, vertical[, type=QSizePolicy.ControlType.DefaultType])
- Parameters:
horizontal –
Policy
vertical –
Policy
type –
ControlType
Constructs a QSizePolicy
object with Fixed
as its horizontal and vertical policies.
The policies can be altered using the setHorizontalPolicy()
and setVerticalPolicy()
functions. Use the setHeightForWidth()
function if the preferred height of the widget is dependent on the width of the widget (for example, a QLabel
with line wrapping).
Constructs a QSizePolicy
object with the given horizontal
and vertical
policies, and the specified control type
.
Use setHeightForWidth()
if the preferred height of the widget is dependent on the width of the widget (for example, a QLabel
with line wrapping).
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.PolicyFlag#
(inherits enum.IntFlag
) These flags are combined together to form the various Policy
values:
Constant
Description
QSizePolicy.GrowFlag
The widget can grow beyond its size hint if necessary.
QSizePolicy.ExpandFlag
The widget should get as much space as possible.
QSizePolicy.ShrinkFlag
The widget can shrink below its size hint if necessary.
QSizePolicy.IgnoreFlag
The widget’s size hint is ignored. The widget will get as much space as possible.
See also
Policy
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.Policy#
This enum describes the various per-dimension sizing types used when constructing a QSizePolicy
.
Constant
Description
QSizePolicy.Fixed
The
sizeHint()
is the only acceptable alternative, so the widget can never grow or shrink (e.g. the vertical direction of a push button).QSizePolicy.Minimum
The sizeHint() is minimal, and sufficient. The widget can be expanded, but there is no advantage to it being larger (e.g. the horizontal direction of a push button). It cannot be smaller than the size provided by sizeHint().
QSizePolicy.Maximum
The sizeHint() is a maximum. The widget can be shrunk any amount without detriment if other widgets need the space (e.g. a separator line). It cannot be larger than the size provided by sizeHint().
QSizePolicy.Preferred
The sizeHint() is best, but the widget can be shrunk and still be useful. The widget can be expanded, but there is no advantage to it being larger than sizeHint() (the default
QWidget
policy).QSizePolicy.Expanding
The sizeHint() is a sensible size, but the widget can be shrunk and still be useful. The widget can make use of extra space, so it should get as much space as possible (e.g. the horizontal direction of a horizontal slider).
QSizePolicy.MinimumExpanding
The sizeHint() is minimal, and sufficient. The widget can make use of extra space, so it should get as much space as possible (e.g. the horizontal direction of a horizontal slider).
QSizePolicy.Ignored
The sizeHint() is ignored. The widget will get as much space as possible.
See also
PolicyFlag
setHorizontalPolicy()
setVerticalPolicy()
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.ControlType#
(inherits enum.Flag
) This enum specifies the different types of widgets in terms of layout interaction:
Constant
Description
QSizePolicy.DefaultType
The default type, when none is specified.
QSizePolicy.ButtonBox
A
QDialogButtonBox
instance.QSizePolicy.CheckBox
A
QCheckBox
instance.QSizePolicy.ComboBox
A
QComboBox
instance.QSizePolicy.Frame
A
QFrame
instance.QSizePolicy.GroupBox
A
QGroupBox
instance.QSizePolicy.Label
A
QLabel
instance.QSizePolicy.Line
A
QFrame
instance withHLine
orVLine
.QSizePolicy.LineEdit
A
QLineEdit
instance.QSizePolicy.PushButton
A
QPushButton
instance.QSizePolicy.RadioButton
A
QRadioButton
instance.QSizePolicy.Slider
A
QAbstractSlider
instance.QSizePolicy.SpinBox
A
QAbstractSpinBox
instance.QSizePolicy.TabWidget
A
QTabWidget
instance.QSizePolicy.ToolButton
A
QToolButton
instance.See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.controlType()#
- Return type:
Returns the control type associated with the widget for which this size policy applies.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.expandingDirections()#
- Return type:
Orientations
Returns whether a widget can make use of more space than the sizeHint()
function indicates.
A value of Horizontal
or Vertical
means that the widget can grow horizontally or vertically (i.e., the horizontal or vertical policy is Expanding
or MinimumExpanding
), whereas Horizontal
| Vertical
means that it can grow in both dimensions.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.hasHeightForWidth()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns true
if the widget’s preferred height depends on its width; otherwise returns false
.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.hasWidthForHeight()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns true
if the widget’s width depends on its height; otherwise returns false
.
See also
Returns the horizontal component of the size policy.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.horizontalStretch()#
- Return type:
int
Returns the horizontal stretch factor of the size policy.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.__ne__(s)#
- Parameters:
- Return type:
bool
Returns true
if this policy is different from other
; otherwise returns false
.
See also
operator==()
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.__eq__(s)#
- Parameters:
- Return type:
bool
Returns true
if this policy is equal to other
; otherwise returns false
.
See also
operator!=()
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.retainSizeWhenHidden()#
- Return type:
bool
Returns whether the layout should retain the widget’s size when it is hidden. This is false
by default.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.setControlType(type)#
- Parameters:
type –
ControlType
Sets the control type associated with the widget for which this size policy applies to type
.
The control type specifies the type of the widget for which this size policy applies. It is used by some styles, notably QMacStyle, to insert proper spacing between widgets. For example, the macOS Aqua guidelines specify that push buttons should be separated by 12 pixels, whereas vertically stacked radio buttons only require 6 pixels.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.setHeightForWidth(b)#
- Parameters:
b – bool
Sets the flag determining whether the widget’s preferred height depends on its width, to dependent
.
See also
Sets the horizontal component to the given policy
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.setHorizontalStretch(stretchFactor)#
- Parameters:
stretchFactor – int
Sets the horizontal stretch factor of the size policy to the given stretchFactor
. stretchFactor
must be in the range [0,255].
When two widgets are adjacent to each other in a horizontal layout, setting the horizontal stretch factor of the widget on the left to 2 and the factor of widget on the right to 1 will ensure that the widget on the left will always be twice the size of the one on the right.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.setRetainSizeWhenHidden(retainSize)#
- Parameters:
retainSize – bool
Sets whether a layout should retain the widget’s size when it is hidden. If retainSize
is true
, the layout will not be changed by hiding the widget.
See also
Sets the vertical component to the given policy
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.setVerticalStretch(stretchFactor)#
- Parameters:
stretchFactor – int
Sets the vertical stretch factor of the size policy to the given stretchFactor
. stretchFactor
must be in the range [0,255].
When two widgets are adjacent to each other in a vertical layout, setting the vertical stretch factor of the widget on the top to 2 and the factor of widget on the bottom to 1 will ensure that the widget on the top will always be twice the size of the one on the bottom.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.setWidthForHeight(b)#
- Parameters:
b – bool
Sets the flag determining whether the widget’s width depends on its height, to dependent
.
This is only supported for QGraphicsLayout
‘s subclasses. It is not possible to have a layout with both height-for-width and width-for-height constraints at the same time.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.transpose()#
Swaps the horizontal and vertical policies and stretches.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.transposed()#
- Return type:
Returns a size policy object with the horizontal and vertical policies and stretches swapped.
See also
Returns the vertical component of the size policy.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QSizePolicy.verticalStretch()#
- Return type:
int
Returns the vertical stretch factor of the size policy.