QProgressDialog#
The QProgressDialog
class provides feedback on the progress of a slow operation. More…
Synopsis#
Properties#
autoClose
- Whether the dialog gets hidden by reset()autoReset
- Whether the progress dialog calls reset() as soon as value() equals maximum()labelText
- The label’s textmaximum
- The highest value represented by the progress barminimum
- The lowest value represented by the progress barminimumDuration
- The time that must pass before the dialog appearsvalue
- The current amount of progress madewasCanceled
- Whether the dialog was canceled
Functions#
def
autoClose
()def
autoReset
()def
labelText
()def
maximum
()def
minimum
()def
minimumDuration
()def
open
(receiver, member)def
setAutoClose
(close)def
setAutoReset
(reset)def
setBar
(bar)def
setCancelButton
(button)def
setLabel
(label)def
value
()def
wasCanceled
()
Slots#
def
cancel
()def
forceShow
()def
reset
()def
setCancelButtonText
(text)def
setLabelText
(text)def
setMaximum
(maximum)def
setMinimum
(minimum)def
setMinimumDuration
(ms)def
setRange
(minimum, maximum)def
setValue
(progress)
Signals#
def
canceled
()
Note
This documentation may contain snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python. We always welcome contributions to the snippet translation. If you see an issue with the translation, you can also let us know by creating a ticket on https:/bugreports.qt.io/projects/PYSIDE
Detailed Description#
Warning
This section contains snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python and may contain errors.
A progress dialog is used to give the user an indication of how long an operation is going to take, and to demonstrate that the application has not frozen. It can also give the user an opportunity to abort the operation.
A common problem with progress dialogs is that it is difficult to know when to use them; operations take different amounts of time on different hardware. QProgressDialog
offers a solution to this problem: it estimates the time the operation will take (based on time for steps), and only shows itself if that estimate is beyond minimumDuration()
(4 seconds by default).
Use setMinimum()
and setMaximum()
or the constructor to set the number of “steps” in the operation and call setValue()
as the operation progresses. The number of steps can be chosen arbitrarily. It can be the number of files copied, the number of bytes received, the number of iterations through the main loop of your algorithm, or some other suitable unit. Progress starts at the value set by setMinimum()
, and the progress dialog shows that the operation has finished when you call setValue()
with the value set by setMaximum()
as its argument.
The dialog automatically resets and hides itself at the end of the operation. Use setAutoReset()
and setAutoClose()
to change this behavior. Note that if you set a new maximum (using setMaximum()
or setRange()
) that equals your current value()
, the dialog will not close regardless.
There are two ways of using QProgressDialog
: modal and modeless.
Compared to a modeless QProgressDialog
, a modal QProgressDialog
is simpler to use for the programmer. Do the operation in a loop, call setValue()
at intervals, and check for cancellation with wasCanceled()
. For example:
progress = QProgressDialog("Copying files...", "Abort Copy", 0, numFiles, self) progress.setWindowModality(Qt.WindowModal) for i in range(0, numFiles): progress.setValue(i) if progress.wasCanceled(): break #... copy one file progress.setValue(numFiles)
A modeless progress dialog is suitable for operations that take place in the background, where the user is able to interact with the application. Such operations are typically based on QTimer
(or timerEvent()
) or QSocketNotifier
; or performed in a separate thread. A QProgressBar
in the status bar of your main window is often an alternative to a modeless progress dialog.
You need to have an event loop to be running, connect the canceled()
signal to a slot that stops the operation, and call setValue()
at intervals. For example:
# Operation constructor def __init__(self, parent): super().__init__(parent) self.steps = 0 pd = QProgressDialog("Operation in progress.", "Cancel", 0, 100) pd.canceled.connect(self.cancel) t = QTimer(self) t.timeout.connect(self.perform) t.start(0) def perform(self): pd.setValue(steps) #... perform one percent of the operation steps = steps + 1 if steps > pd.maximum(): t.stop() def cancel(self): t.stop() #... cleanup
In both modes the progress dialog may be customized by replacing the child widgets with custom widgets by using setLabel()
, setBar()
, and setCancelButton()
. The functions setLabelText()
and setCancelButtonText()
set the texts shown.
See also
- class PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog([parent=None[, flags=Qt.WindowFlags()]])#
PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog(labelText, cancelButtonText, minimum, maximum[, parent=None[, flags=Qt.WindowFlags()]])
- Parameters:
maximum – int
cancelButtonText – str
minimum – int
labelText – str
flags –
WindowFlags
parent –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QWidget
Constructs a progress dialog.
Default settings:
The label text is empty.
The cancel button text is (translated) “Cancel”.
minimum is 0;
maximum is 100
The parent
argument is dialog’s parent widget. The widget flags, f
, are passed to the QDialog()
constructor.
Constructs a progress dialog.
The labelText
is the text used to remind the user what is progressing.
The cancelButtonText
is the text to display on the cancel button. If QString() is passed then no cancel button is shown.
The minimum
and maximum
is the number of steps in the operation for which this progress dialog shows progress. For example, if the operation is to examine 50 files, this value minimum value would be 0, and the maximum would be 50. Before examining the first file, call setValue
(0). As each file is processed call setValue
(1), setValue
(2), etc., finally calling setValue
(50) after examining the last file.
The parent
argument is the dialog’s parent widget. The parent, parent
, and widget flags, f
, are passed to the QDialog()
constructor.
Note
Properties can be used directly when from __feature__ import true_property
is used or via accessor functions otherwise.
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.autoClose: bool#
This property holds whether the dialog gets hidden by reset()
.
The default is true.
See also
- Access functions:
autoClose
()setAutoClose
(close)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.autoReset: bool#
This property holds whether the progress dialog calls reset()
as soon as value()
equals maximum()
.
The default is true.
See also
- Access functions:
autoReset
()setAutoReset
(reset)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.labelText: str#
This property holds the label’s text.
The default text is an empty string.
- Access functions:
labelText
()setLabelText
(text)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.maximum: int#
This property holds the highest value represented by the progress bar.
The default is 100.
See also
- Access functions:
maximum
()setMaximum
(maximum)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.minimum: int#
This property holds the lowest value represented by the progress bar.
The default is 0.
See also
- Access functions:
minimum
()setMinimum
(minimum)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.minimumDuration: int#
This property holds the time that must pass before the dialog appears.
If the expected duration of the task is less than the minimumDuration, the dialog will not appear at all. This prevents the dialog popping up for tasks that are quickly over. For tasks that are expected to exceed the minimumDuration, the dialog will pop up after the minimumDuration time or as soon as any progress is set.
If set to 0, the dialog is always shown as soon as any progress is set. The default is 4000 milliseconds.
- Access functions:
setMinimumDuration
(ms)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.value: int#
This property holds the current amount of progress made..
For the progress dialog to work as expected, you should initially set this property to minimum()
and finally set it to maximum()
; you can call setValue() any number of times in-between.
Warning
If the progress dialog is modal (see QProgressDialog()
), setValue() calls processEvents()
, so take care that this does not cause undesirable re-entrancy in your code. For example, don’t use a QProgressDialog
inside a paintEvent()
!
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.wasCanceled: bool#
This property holds whether the dialog was canceled.
- Access functions:
wasCanceled
()
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.autoClose()#
- Return type:
bool
See also
Getter of property autoClose
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.autoReset()#
- Return type:
bool
See also
Getter of property autoReset
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.cancel()#
Resets the progress dialog. wasCanceled()
becomes true until the progress dialog is reset. The progress dialog becomes hidden.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.canceled()#
This signal is emitted when the cancel button is clicked. It is connected to the cancel()
slot by default.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.forceShow()#
Shows the dialog if it is still hidden after the algorithm has been started and minimumDuration
milliseconds have passed.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.labelText()#
- Return type:
str
See also
Getter of property labelText
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.maximum()#
- Return type:
int
See also
Getter of property maximum
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.minimum()#
- Return type:
int
See also
Getter of property minimum
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.minimumDuration()#
- Return type:
int
See also
Getter of property minimumDuration
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.open(receiver, member)#
- Parameters:
receiver –
PySide6.QtCore.QObject
member – str
Opens the dialog and connects its canceled()
signal to the slot specified by receiver
and member
.
The signal will be disconnected from the slot when the dialog is closed.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.reset()#
Resets the progress dialog. The progress dialog becomes hidden if autoClose()
is true.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setAutoClose(close)#
- Parameters:
close – bool
See also
Setter of property autoClose
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setAutoReset(reset)#
- Parameters:
reset – bool
See also
Setter of property autoReset
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setBar(bar)#
- Parameters:
Sets the progress bar widget to bar
. The progress dialog resizes to fit. The progress dialog takes ownership of the progress bar
which will be deleted when necessary, so do not use a progress bar allocated on the stack.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setCancelButton(button)#
- Parameters:
button –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QPushButton
Sets the cancel button to the push button, cancelButton
. The progress dialog takes ownership of this button which will be deleted when necessary, so do not pass the address of an object that is on the stack, i.e. use new() to create the button. If None
is passed, no cancel button will be shown.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setCancelButtonText(text)#
- Parameters:
text – str
Sets the cancel button’s text to cancelButtonText
. If the text is set to QString() then it will cause the cancel button to be hidden and deleted.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setLabel(label)#
- Parameters:
label –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QLabel
Sets the label to label
. The progress dialog resizes to fit. The label becomes owned by the progress dialog and will be deleted when necessary, so do not pass the address of an object on the stack.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setLabelText(text)#
- Parameters:
text – str
See also
Setter of property labelText
.
Setter of property maximum
.
Setter of property minimum
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setMinimumDuration(ms)#
- Parameters:
ms – int
See also
Setter of property minimumDuration
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.setRange(minimum, maximum)#
- Parameters:
minimum – int
maximum – int
Sets the progress dialog’s minimum and maximum values to minimum
and maximum
, respectively.
If maximum
is smaller than minimum
, minimum
becomes the only legal value.
If the current value falls outside the new range, the progress dialog is reset with reset()
.
Setter of property value
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.value()#
- Return type:
int
See also
Getter of property value
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QProgressDialog.wasCanceled()#
- Return type:
bool
Getter of property wasCanceled
.