QDataWidgetMapper#
The QDataWidgetMapper
class provides mapping between a section of a data model to widgets. More…
Synopsis#
Properties#
currentIndex
- The current row or columnorientation
- The orientation of the modelsubmitPolicy
- The current submit policy
Functions#
def
addMapping
(widget, section, propertyName)def
addMapping
(widget, section)def
clearMapping
()def
currentIndex
()def
itemDelegate
()def
mappedPropertyName
(widget)def
mappedSection
(widget)def
mappedWidgetAt
(section)def
model
()def
orientation
()def
removeMapping
(widget)def
rootIndex
()def
setItemDelegate
(delegate)def
setModel
(model)def
setOrientation
(aOrientation)def
setRootIndex
(index)def
setSubmitPolicy
(policy)def
submitPolicy
()
Virtual functions#
def
setCurrentIndex
(index)
Slots#
def
revert
()def
setCurrentModelIndex
(index)def
submit
()def
toFirst
()def
toLast
()def
toNext
()def
toPrevious
()
Signals#
def
currentIndexChanged
(index)
Note
This documentation may contain snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python. We always welcome contributions to the snippet translation. If you see an issue with the translation, you can also let us know by creating a ticket on https:/bugreports.qt.io/projects/PYSIDE
Detailed Description#
Warning
This section contains snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python and may contain errors.
QDataWidgetMapper
can be used to create data-aware widgets by mapping them to sections of an item model. A section is a column of a model if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise a row.
Every time the current index changes, each widget is updated with data from the model via the property specified when its mapping was made. If the user edits the contents of a widget, the changes are read using the same property and written back to the model. By default, each widget’s user property
is used to transfer data between the model and the widget. Since Qt 4.3, an additional addMapping()
function enables a named property to be used instead of the default user property.
It is possible to set an item delegate to support custom widgets. By default, a QItemDelegate
is used to synchronize the model with the widgets.
Let us assume that we have an item model named model
with the following contents:
1
Qt Norway
Oslo
2
Qt Australia
Brisbane
3
Qt USA
Palo Alto
4
Qt China
Beijing
5
Qt Germany
Berlin
The following code will map the columns of the model to widgets called mySpinBox
, myLineEdit
and myCountryChooser
:
mapper = QDataWidgetMapper() mapper.setModel(model) mapper.addMapping(mySpinBox, 0) mapper.addMapping(myLineEdit, 1) mapper.addMapping(myCountryChooser, 2) mapper.toFirst()
After the call to toFirst()
, mySpinBox
displays the value 1
, myLineEdit
displays Qt Norway
and myCountryChooser
displays Oslo
. The navigational functions toFirst()
, toNext()
, toPrevious()
, toLast()
and setCurrentIndex()
can be used to navigate in the model and update the widgets with contents from the model.
The setRootIndex()
function enables a particular item in a model to be specified as the root index - children of this item will be mapped to the relevant widgets in the user interface.
QDataWidgetMapper
supports two submit policies, AutoSubmit
and ManualSubmit
. AutoSubmit
will update the model as soon as the current widget loses focus, ManualSubmit
will not update the model unless submit()
is called. ManualSubmit
is useful when displaying a dialog that lets the user cancel all modifications. Also, other views that display the model won’t update until the user finishes all their modifications and submits.
Note that QDataWidgetMapper
keeps track of external modifications. If the contents of the model are updated in another module of the application, the widgets are updated as well.
See also
QAbstractItemModel
QAbstractItemDelegate
- class PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper([parent=None])#
- Parameters:
parent –
PySide6.QtCore.QObject
Constructs a new QDataWidgetMapper
with parent object parent
. By default, the orientation is horizontal and the submit policy is AutoSubmit
.
See also
Note
Properties can be used directly when from __feature__ import true_property
is used or via accessor functions otherwise.
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.currentIndex: int#
This property holds the current row or column.
The widgets are populated with with data from the row at index
if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise with data from the column at index
.
- Access functions:
currentIndex
()setCurrentIndex
(index)Signal
currentIndexChanged
(index)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.orientation: Orientation#
This property holds the orientation of the model.
If the orientation is Horizontal
(the default), a widget is mapped to a column of a data model. The widget will be populated with the model’s data from its mapped column and the row that currentIndex()
points at.
Use Horizontal
for tabular data that looks like this:
1
Qt Norway
Oslo
2
Qt Australia
Brisbane
3
Qt USA
Silicon Valley
4
Qt China
Beijing
5
Qt Germany
Berlin
If the orientation is set to Vertical
, a widget is mapped to a row. Calling setCurrentIndex()
will change the current column. The widget will be populates with the model’s data from its mapped row and the column that currentIndex()
points at.
Use Vertical
for tabular data that looks like this:
1
2
3
4
5
Qt Norway
Qt Australia
Qt USA
Qt China
Qt Germany
Oslo
Brisbane
Silicon Valley
Beijing
Berlin
Changing the orientation clears all existing mappings.
- Access functions:
orientation
()setOrientation
(aOrientation)
- property PᅟySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.submitPolicy: SubmitPolicy#
This property holds the current submit policy.
Changing the current submit policy will revert all widgets to the current data from the model.
- Access functions:
submitPolicy
()setSubmitPolicy
(policy)
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.SubmitPolicy#
This enum describes the possible submit policies a QDataWidgetMapper
supports.
Constant
Description
QDataWidgetMapper.AutoSubmit
Whenever a widget loses focus, the widget’s current value is set to the item model.
QDataWidgetMapper.ManualSubmit
The model is not updated until
submit()
is called.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.addMapping(widget, section, propertyName)#
- Parameters:
widget –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QWidget
section – int
propertyName –
PySide6.QtCore.QByteArray
Essentially the same as addMapping()
, but adds the possibility to specify the property to use specifying propertyName
.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.addMapping(widget, section)
- Parameters:
widget –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QWidget
section – int
Warning
This section contains snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python and may contain errors.
Adds a mapping between a widget
and a section
from the model. The section
is a column in the model if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise a row.
For the following example, we assume a model myModel
that has two columns: the first one contains the names of people in a group, and the second column contains their ages. The first column is mapped to the QLineEdit
nameLineEdit
, and the second is mapped to the QSpinBox
ageSpinBox
:
mapper = QDataWidgetMapper() mapper.setModel(myModel) mapper.addMapping(nameLineEdit, 0) mapper.addMapping(ageSpinBox, 1)
Notes:
If the
widget
is already mapped to a section, the old mapping will be replaced by the new one.Only one-to-one mappings between sections and widgets are allowed. It is not possible to map a single section to multiple widgets, or to map a single widget to multiple sections.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.clearMapping()#
Clears all mappings.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.currentIndex()#
- Return type:
int
See also
Getter of property currentIndex
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.currentIndexChanged(index)#
- Parameters:
index – int
This signal is emitted after the current index has changed and all widgets were populated with new data. index
is the new current index.
See also
Notification signal of property currentIndex
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.itemDelegate()#
- Return type:
Returns the current item delegate.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.mappedPropertyName(widget)#
- Parameters:
widget –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QWidget
- Return type:
Returns the name of the property that is used when mapping data to the given widget
.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.mappedSection(widget)#
- Parameters:
widget –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QWidget
- Return type:
int
Returns the section the widget
is mapped to or -1 if the widget is not mapped.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.mappedWidgetAt(section)#
- Parameters:
section – int
- Return type:
Returns the widget that is mapped at section
, or 0 if no widget is mapped at that section.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.model()#
- Return type:
Returns the current model.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.orientation()#
- Return type:
See also
Getter of property orientation
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.removeMapping(widget)#
- Parameters:
widget –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QWidget
Removes the mapping for the given widget
.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.revert()#
Repopulates all widgets with the current data of the model. All unsubmitted changes will be lost.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.rootIndex()#
- Return type:
Returns the current root index.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.setCurrentIndex(index)#
- Parameters:
index – int
See also
Setter of property currentIndex
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.setCurrentModelIndex(index)#
- Parameters:
index –
PySide6.QtCore.QModelIndex
Warning
This section contains snippets that were automatically translated from C++ to Python and may contain errors.
Sets the current index to the row of the index
if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise to the column of the index
.
Calls setCurrentIndex()
internally. This convenience slot can be connected to the signal currentRowChanged()
or currentColumnChanged()
of another view’s selection model
.
The following example illustrates how to update all widgets with new data whenever the selection of a QTableView
named myTableView
changes:
mapper = QDataWidgetMapper() connect(myTableView.selectionModel(), QItemSelectionModel.currentRowChanged, mapper.setCurrentModelIndex)See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.setItemDelegate(delegate)#
- Parameters:
delegate –
PySide6.QtWidgets.QAbstractItemDelegate
Sets the item delegate to delegate
. The delegate will be used to write data from the model into the widget and from the widget to the model, using setEditorData()
and setModelData()
.
Any existing delegate will be removed, but not deleted. QDataWidgetMapper
does not take ownership of delegate
.
The delegate also decides when to apply data and when to change the editor, using commitData()
and closeEditor()
.
Warning
You should not share the same instance of a delegate between widget mappers or views. Doing so can cause incorrect or unintuitive editing behavior since each view connected to a given delegate may receive the closeEditor()
signal, and attempt to access, modify or close an editor that has already been closed.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.setModel(model)#
- Parameters:
Sets the current model to model
. If another model was set, all mappings to that old model are cleared.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.setOrientation(aOrientation)#
- Parameters:
aOrientation –
Orientation
See also
Setter of property orientation
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.setRootIndex(index)#
- Parameters:
index –
PySide6.QtCore.QModelIndex
Sets the root item to index
. This can be used to display a branch of a tree. Pass an invalid model index to display the top-most branch.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.setSubmitPolicy(policy)#
- Parameters:
policy –
SubmitPolicy
See also
Setter of property submitPolicy
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.submit()#
- Return type:
bool
Submits all changes from the mapped widgets to the model.
For every mapped section, the item delegate reads the current value from the widget and sets it in the model. Finally, the model’s submit()
method is invoked.
Returns true
if all the values were submitted, otherwise false.
Note: For database models, lastError()
can be used to retrieve the last error.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.submitPolicy()#
- Return type:
See also
Getter of property submitPolicy
.
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.toFirst()#
Populates the widgets with data from the first row of the model if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise with data from the first column.
This is equivalent to calling setCurrentIndex(0)
.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.toLast()#
Populates the widgets with data from the last row of the model if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise with data from the last column.
Calls setCurrentIndex()
internally.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.toNext()#
Populates the widgets with data from the next row of the model if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise with data from the next column.
Calls setCurrentIndex()
internally. Does nothing if there is no next row in the model.
See also
- PySide6.QtWidgets.QDataWidgetMapper.toPrevious()#
Populates the widgets with data from the previous row of the model if the orientation is horizontal (the default), otherwise with data from the previous column.
Calls setCurrentIndex()
internally. Does nothing if there is no previous row in the model.
See also